Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid possible fires and explosions that happen with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct ways for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe location away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make certain that tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of practical, in-class and hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues involved in using a lift truck.